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During the monitoring period, 30,948 mentions were recorded on social networks. X (Twitter) represented 45.06% of the discussion. Three synchronized hashtag campaigns were identified: #HandsOffVenezuela, #VenezuelaNoSeRinde, and #PuebloLevantaLaCara.
We documented 132 shared publications between El Universal and Globovisión with nearly identical headlines, text, and structure. This content replication pattern is consistent with a coordinated amplification operation.
A collaborative investigation by ProBox, Cazadores de Fake News, Efecto Cocuyo, and Medianálisis reveals a coordinated network of 44 media outlets that systematically amplify the narratives and propaganda of the Venezuelan government. The network includes state media (VTV), supposedly independent portals, and international media from Russia, China, Iran, and the United States.